Flamant-class
Summary
Origin country | 🇫🇷 France |
Category | Patrol vessel |
Subtype | Patrol boat |
Manufacturer | Constructions Mécaniques de Normandie, Cherbourg |
Year commissioned | 1996 |
Units | French Navy: 3 in service |
Current operators | 🇫🇷 France |
Description
The Flamant-class patrol vessels are a group of three Type OPV54 boats operated by the French Navy for various maritime duties. These duties include fishery monitoring, search and rescue operations, and sovereignty enforcement patrols within France's exclusive economic zone, which extends up to 200 nautical miles.
Commissioned in the 1990s, the three vessels were all ordered in August 1993, undergoing their respective building and launching phases between 1994 and 1996. They each became active service units in the French Navy by December 1997, with a home base situated at Cherbourg. The ships are named P676 Flamant, P677 Cormoran, and P678 Pluvier.
In terms of capability enhancements beyond the standard patrol platform, the Flamant-class vessels are outfitted with special equipment fulfilling additional maritime roles. This includes a pair of 8 cubic meter tanks designed specifically for containing anti-pollutants, as well as a water cannon that can be employed for firefighting tasks. These ships also feature onboard facilities capable of producing 15 tonnes of fresh water daily through reverse osmosis, suggesting a self-sustaining aspect during extended missions at sea. Furthermore, the ships house an area designated for vertical replenishment, reinforcing their operational versatility.
For fast-response scenarios, each vessel of the Flamant class carries a 6.7-meter Zodiac "Hurricane" rigid-hulled inflatable boat. These small, agile boats are driven by 200 horsepower water jet engines that enable quick speeds of up to 30 knots, effectively extending the patrol vessels' reach and response time for urgent maritime situations.
Operational history of the class reflects over two decades of service, with the current planning stage envisaging a replacement sometime after 2026. Considerations are being made for the introduction of newer, significantly larger patrol vessels, signaling a future upgrade of the French Navy’s capability to monitor and protect its maritime interests.
The Flamant-class patrol vessels serve within the French Navy as the primary operating country, with no current indications that these ships have been deployed or stationed in any maritime zones outside French jurisdiction or for any international missions thusly reported. Their home base in Cherbourg remains the central hub for their operations and maintenance.
Technical specifications
Flamant | |
---|---|
Displacement | 375 tons |
Range | 8000 km |
Crew | 21 members |
Width | 10.0 m (32.8 ft) |
Length | 54.0 m (177.2 ft) |
Propulsion | 2 3,050 hp Deutz-MWM TBD 620 V16 diesel engines |
Armament | 2 × 12.7 mm machine guns |
Maximum speed | 23 knots |