Bronstein-class (FF-1037)
Summary
Origin country | πΊπΈ United States |
Category | Frigate |
Subtype | ASM frigate |
Manufacturer | Avondale |
Year commissioned | 1963 |
Units | 201 NICOLAS BRAVO, 202 HERMENEGILDO GALEANA |
Description
The USS Bronstein (FF-1037) was a lead ship in her class for the United States Navy, initially designated as DE-1037, and served as a testament to Assistant Surgeon Ben Richard Bronstein's valor, who perished during World War II. Launched to counter the escalating submarine threat, the Bronstein-class frigates featured new sonar and anti-submarine warfare (ASW) technologies that aimed to improve detection and tracking capabilities, enhancing the Navy's ability to defend against underwater adversaries. The design of the Bronstein-class signified a transitional period in naval architecture, bridging the gap between Second World War destroyer escorts and newer frigate concepts, which would eventually evolve into the modern classes of the late 20th century.
The vessel's armament was primarily focused on anti-submarine warfare, which was a rising concern during the Cold War era. To this end, the Bronstein-class bore an assortment of weaponry tailored to this task, including anti-submarine torpedoes, complemented by guns and other armaments suitable for various threat scenarios. These arms gave the Bronstein and her sister ships a multi-role capacity, allowing it to serve in a range of naval operations, from escort duties to active submarine hunting missions.
Throughout its operational history, the USS Bronstein played a key role in the U.S. Navy's ASW efforts, participating in numerous exercises and missions that reflected the prevailing Cold War maritime strategy. During its lifetime, the ship experienced alterations and updates to its systems, aligning with technological advancements to maintain its effectiveness against new and evolving threats beneath the waves. The Bronstein proved a valuable asset to the Navy's surface fleet, contributing to the broader mission of ensuring maritime security during a period marked by tense naval competition and rapid development in underwater warfare technology.
Finally, after a distinguished service spanning over two decades, the Bronstein was decommissioned in 1990 and struck from the Navy list in 1991. The ship's journey did not end with its decommissioning by the United States Navy; it continued to serve under a new flag. Having been sold through the Security Assistance Program, which fosters international cooperation and equips allied nations with military resources, the Bronstein set sail for waters anew. Transferred to Mexico in November of 1993, the ship was rechristened as ARM Hermenegildo Galeana (F202) and integrated into the Mexican Navy, where it continued to fulfill maritime roles in service of its newfound operating country.
Technical specifications
Bronstein | |
---|---|
Displacement | 2650 tons |
Range | 3000 km at 20 knots |
Crew | 199 members |
Width | 12.3 m (40.4 ft) |
Length | 113.2 m (371.4 ft) |
Propulsion | 1 De Laval turbo-electric motor with a power of 20,000 hp - 1 propeller |
Thrust | 1500 hp |
Armament | 2 OTO-Melara Compact 76 mm + 1 ASROC + 6 T/ASM Mk.32. |
Maximum speed | 26 knots |