Elbit Hermes 450

Summary

Category Drone
Origin country 🇮🇱 Israel
First flight1 January 1994
Year of introduction1998
Number produced units

Description

The Hermes 450 is a versatile medium-altitude, long-endurance tactical unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) manufactured by Israeli firm Elbit Systems. With its long, slender fuselage and inverted v-tail, the 450 has a distinctive appearance for a UAV. It has a wingspan of 10.5 meters and length of 6.1 meters, capable of carrying a maximum payload of 150 kg for over 17 hours.

Powered by a single rotary engine, the 450 has a maximum speed of 167 km/h and a service ceiling of 5500 meters. It can be launched automatically via catapult and land autonomously. The drone features modular design and low acoustic, radar, and infrared signatures.

The Hermes 450's sensor and payload suite includes electro-optical, thermal, radar, communications intelligence, and electronic intelligence systems. This allows it to carry out intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition and reconnaissance (ISTAR) missions. The data links are encrypted for secure communications.

Operated extensively by Israel, the 450 has seen combat use in Afghanistan and Iraq. Over 50 countries now operate the system. Its long endurance, modular payload options, and automated takeoff and landing make the Hermes 450 a versatile tactical UAV for both military and civilian applications.

Technical specifications

Version: Hermes 450
Operational range300 km (186 mi)
Endurance17 hours
Maximum speed 176 km/h (109 mph)
Wingspan10.5 m (34.4 ft)
Length6.1 m (20.0 ft)
Service ceiling5500 m (18045 ft)
Empty weight450 kg (992 lbs)
Max. takeoff weight550 kg (1213 lbs)
Climb rate4.6 m/s (15.1 ft/s)
Powerplant1 UAV R802/902(W) Wankel engine, 39 kW

Photo of Hermes 450

Photo of Hermes 450