Republic F-105 Thunderchief

Summary

Category Combat aircraft
Origin country 🇺🇸 United States
First flight22 October 1955
Year of introduction1958
Number produced833 units
Average unit price$2.7 million

Description

The F-105 was one of the first supersonic fighter-bombers and one of the largest single-seat fighters ever built.

Originally designed in the 1950s as a low-altitude nuclear attack aircraft, it was eventually used for other tasks. Built around a large engine and an internal bomb bay, its development was long and plagued with numerous issues. The F-105 Thunderchief was a complex aircraft, equipped with unreliable electronic and hydraulic systems that required frequent and costly maintenance.

However, it proved to be effective on missions and was extensively used in Vietnam, particularly for supersonic bombing runs, where it would penetrate anti-aircraft defenses. But out of the 610 F-105Ds built, half were shot down. The two-seat versions, F-105F and F-105G, were later used for "Wild Weasel" missions.

Approximately 900 Thunderchiefs were manufactured.

Technical specifications

Version: F-105D
Crew1 pilot
Operational range1250 km (777 mi)
Maximum speed 2208 km/h (1372 mph)
Wing area35.8 m² (384.9 sqft)
Wingspan10.7 m (34.9 ft)
Height6.0 m (19.7 ft)
Length19.6 m (64.4 ft)
Service ceiling14783 m (48501 ft)
Empty weight12470 kg (27492 lbs)
Max. takeoff weight23834 kg (52545 lbs)
Climb rate195.0 m/s (639.8 ft/s)
Powerplant1 × turbojet Pratt & Whitney J75-P-19W delivering 7798 kgp, up to 12029 kgp with afterburner
Ejection seatRepublic F-105

Current operating countries

No country is operating the F-105 Thunderchief in 2024.

All operators

United States

Armament

Missiles payload:

  • Air-to-Surface AGM-12 Bullpup
  • Air-to-Air Short-Range Raytheon AIM-9 Sidewinder

Bombs payload:

  • Thermonuclear B28 (脡U : Mk 28)

Photo of F-105 Thunderchief

Photo of F-105 Thunderchief